Uk new visa rules
The UK has introduced new visa rules, which came into effect on January 1, 2021. Here are some key changes:
Points-Based System (PBS)
The UK has introduced a new points-based system for skilled workers, which replaces the previous Tier 2 and Tier 5 visa routes. The new system assesses applicants based on their skills, qualifications, and experience.
Key changes:
- New visa categories: The UK has introduced three new visa categories:
- Skilled Worker: For workers with a job offer in a specific role.
- Intra-Company Transfer: For workers transferring to a UK branch of their current employer.
- International Graduate: For graduates of UK universities.
- Points-based assessment: Applicants must score a minimum of 70 points out of 100 to be eligible for a visa. Points are awarded based on factors such as:
- Qualifications and skills
- Language proficiency (English language test)
- Salary and job offer
- Work experience
- Maintenance funds
- Salary threshold: The minimum salary threshold for skilled workers has increased to £25,600 (previously £30,000).
- Job offer: Applicants must have a job offer from a UK employer that is approved by the UK Government.
- Language requirements: Applicants must demonstrate English language proficiency, with a minimum score of B2 on the CEFR (Common European Framework of Reference for Languages) or equivalent.
Other changes:
- EU Settlement Scheme: The EU Settlement Scheme (EUSS) has been replaced by the Settled and Pre-Settled Status scheme. EU citizens and their family members who were living in the UK before December 31, 2020, can apply for settled or pre-settled status.
- Student visas: The UK has introduced a new Student visa route, which allows international students to study in the UK for up to 3 years.
- Family visas: The UK has introduced a new Family visa route, which allows family members of British citizens or settled individuals to join them in the UK.
- Digital system: The UK has introduced a new digital system for visa applications, which allows applicants to apply online and track the progress of their application.
Key documents required:
- Passport: A valid passport with at least 6 months' validity.
- Job offer letter: A job offer letter from a UK employer, stating the job title, salary, and duration of employment.
- Qualifications: Original certificates and transcripts of qualifications, including diplomas and degrees.
- Language test: Results of an English language test, such as IELTS or TOEFL.
- Maintenance funds: Proof of maintenance funds, such as bank statements or a sponsor letter.
Important notes:
- Application fees: Visa application fees have increased, with the cost of a skilled worker visa application ranging from £610 to £1,408.
- Processing times: Visa processing times may vary, but the UK Government aims to process most applications within 3 weeks.
- Appeals: Applicants can appeal against a visa refusal, but this must be done within 28 days of the refusal decision.
It's essential to check the UK Government's website for the most up-to-date information on visa rules and requirements.