Setomaa the estonia russia border tearing apart an ancient people

A very sensitive and complex topic.

Setomaa is a region located on the border between Estonia and Russia, specifically in the southeastern part of Estonia. The Setos are an indigenous people who have lived in this region for centuries, and their culture and language are closely tied to the land and their history.

The Setos have a unique cultural identity that is distinct from both Estonian and Russian cultures. They have their own language, customs, and traditions, which have been shaped by their history and geography. However, the Setos have faced significant challenges and threats to their cultural identity and way of life, particularly due to the border between Estonia and Russia.

The border between Estonia and Russia was established in the 1920s, and it has had a profound impact on the Setos. Many Setos were forced to leave their ancestral lands and relocate to either Estonia or Russia, leading to a significant disruption of their traditional way of life. The border has also made it difficult for Setos to maintain their cultural traditions and language, as they have been separated from their cultural heritage and community.

In recent years, there have been efforts to preserve and promote the Seto culture, including language and cultural programs, festivals, and initiatives to promote tourism and economic development in the region. However, the Setos still face many challenges, including the ongoing impact of the border and the lack of recognition and support from both Estonian and Russian governments.

Some of the specific challenges faced by the Setos include:

  1. Language: The Seto language is considered endangered, with only a few hundred fluent speakers remaining. Efforts are being made to document and preserve the language, but it is a significant challenge.
  2. Cultural heritage: Many Seto cultural traditions and customs are at risk of being lost, including traditional music, dance, and crafts.
  3. Economic development: The region is economically disadvantaged, and many Setos struggle to make a living. Tourism and economic development initiatives are underway, but more support is needed.
  4. Border issues: The border between Estonia and Russia remains a significant challenge for the Setos, who are often caught in the middle of political tensions and conflicts.
  5. Recognition: The Setos are not recognized as an official minority group by either the Estonian or Russian governments, which can make it difficult for them to access resources and support.

Overall, the Setos are an ancient people who have faced significant challenges and threats to their cultural identity and way of life. Efforts are underway to preserve and promote their culture, but more support and recognition are needed to ensure the long-term survival of the Seto people.