Federal electric rcbo breakers
Federal Pacific Electric (FPE) RCBO (Residual Current Breaker with Overcurrent) breakers are a type of electrical breaker that combines two functions in one device: overcurrent protection and ground fault protection.
Here are some key features and facts about FPE RCBO breakers:
What is an RCBO breaker?
An RCBO breaker is a type of circuit breaker that provides both overcurrent protection (i.e., it trips when the current exceeds a certain level) and ground fault protection (i.e., it trips when there is an unintended path of electricity to ground). This is in contrast to a traditional circuit breaker, which only provides overcurrent protection.
FPE RCBO breakers
Federal Pacific Electric (FPE) was a well-known manufacturer of electrical products, including circuit breakers. Their RCBO breakers were designed to provide both overcurrent and ground fault protection in a single device. FPE RCBO breakers were widely used in residential and commercial applications, particularly in the United States.
Recall and safety concerns
In 1982, FPE issued a recall of their RCBO breakers due to concerns about their reliability and safety. The recall was prompted by reports of the breakers failing to trip in the event of a ground fault, which could lead to electrical shock or even electrocution.
In 2018, the National Electric Code (NEC) was updated to require that all new electrical installations use arc-fault circuit interrupters (AFCIs) or ground-fault circuit interrupters (GFCIs) to provide ground fault protection. This change was made in response to the FPE recall and other safety concerns.
Replacement and retrofitting
If you have an FPE RCBO breaker in your home or business, it is recommended that you replace it with a new, safer device. You can do this by hiring a licensed electrician to inspect and upgrade your electrical system.
Some options for replacing FPE RCBO breakers include:
- Installing a new AFCI or GFCI breaker in place of the FPE RCBO breaker
- Upgrading to a whole-house AFCI or GFCI system
- Installing a smart circuit breaker that provides advanced ground fault protection and other features
Conclusion
FPE RCBO breakers were once a common type of electrical breaker, but they have been largely replaced due to safety concerns. If you have an FPE RCBO breaker in your home or business, it is recommended that you replace it with a new, safer device to ensure the safety of your electrical system.