Choosing a new furnace for home heating
Choosing a new furnace for your home heating system can be a daunting task, but with some research and consideration of your specific needs, you can make an informed decision. Here are some factors to consider:
- Size: A furnace that is too small will not provide adequate heat, while one that is too large will be inefficient and waste energy. Consider the square footage of your home, insulation, and number of windows to determine the right size.
- Type: There are three main types of furnaces:
- Gas furnaces: Most common type, fueled by natural gas or propane.
- Oil furnaces: Less common, fueled by heating oil.
- Electric furnaces: Use electricity to heat the air, often more expensive to operate.
- Efficiency: Look for furnaces with high AFUE (Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency) ratings, which measure how efficiently the furnace converts fuel into heat. A higher AFUE rating means more efficient heating.
- Features: Consider the following features:
- Sealed combustion: Reduces indoor air pollution and improves efficiency.
- Variable speed: Allows for more precise temperature control and improved humidity management.
- Smart thermostats: Can learn your schedule and preferences to optimize heating and cooling.
- Humidistats: Can detect and adjust humidity levels to prevent mold and mildew.
- Noise level: If you plan to install the furnace in a living area, consider one with a low noise level.
- Warranty: Check the length and coverage of the warranty, as well as the manufacturer's reputation for customer support.
- Maintenance: Consider the maintenance requirements, including filter changes, cleaning, and potential repairs.
- Budget: Determine your budget and consider the upfront cost, as well as the long-term operating costs.
- Local regulations: Check with your local government to ensure the furnace meets local building codes and regulations.
- Professional installation: Consider hiring a professional to install the furnace to ensure proper installation and minimize potential issues.
Some popular furnace brands to consider:
- Trane: Known for their high-efficiency gas furnaces with advanced features.
- Carrier: Offers a range of furnaces, including gas, oil, and electric models.
- Lennox: Provides high-efficiency furnaces with advanced features like variable speed and smart thermostats.
- Rheem: Offers a variety of furnaces, including gas, oil, and electric models, with a focus on affordability.
- American Standard: Provides high-efficiency furnaces with advanced features like sealed combustion and variable speed.
When selecting a furnace, it's essential to consider your specific needs and preferences. Research different models, read reviews, and consult with a professional to ensure you choose the right furnace for your home.