Characteristics of the new testament church

The New Testament church, as described in the Bible, exhibits several characteristics that are still relevant and important for the church today. Here are some of the key characteristics:

  1. Unity: The New Testament church was characterized by unity among believers (Ephesians 4:3-6, Philippians 2:2).
  2. Authority of Scripture: The church recognized the authority of Scripture (2 Timothy 3:16-17, 2 Peter 1:20-21).
  3. Preaching and Teaching: The church emphasized the importance of preaching and teaching the Word of God (Acts 5:42, 1 Corinthians 1:17-2:5).
  4. Worship: The church worshiped God in spirit and truth (John 4:23-24, Acts 2:46-47).
  5. Fellowship: The church had a strong sense of fellowship and community among believers (Acts 2:44-47, Hebrews 10:24-25).
  6. Prayer: The church placed a high value on prayer (Acts 2:42, Ephesians 6:18).
  7. Giving: The church practiced generosity and giving to support the spread of the gospel (2 Corinthians 9:6-7, Acts 11:29-30).
  8. Discipleship: The church emphasized the importance of discipleship and mentoring (Matthew 28:18-20, 2 Timothy 2:2).
  9. Mission: The church was committed to spreading the gospel to all nations (Matthew 28:18-20, Acts 1:8).
  10. Leadership: The church recognized the importance of leadership and the role of elders and deacons (Acts 14:23, Philippians 1:1, 1 Timothy 3:1-13).
  11. Holiness: The church sought to live a holy and righteous life, separate from the world (1 Peter 1:15-16, 2 Corinthians 7:1).
  12. Persecution: The church faced persecution and suffering, but remained faithful to God (Acts 5:41, 1 Peter 4:12-13).
  13. Growth: The church experienced growth and multiplication, as believers were added to the church (Acts 2:47, 16:5).
  14. Spiritual Gifts: The church recognized and valued the spiritual gifts given by the Holy Spirit (1 Corinthians 12:4-11, Romans 12:6-8).
  15. Accountability: The church held its leaders and members accountable to God and to each other (Acts 15:1-35, 1 Corinthians 5:1-13).
  16. Love: The church was characterized by love for God and for one another (John 13:34-35, 1 John 4:7-12).
  17. Humility: The church recognized the importance of humility and servant-heartedness (Philippians 2:3-8, Ephesians 5:21).
  18. Wisdom: The church sought wisdom from God and recognized the importance of wise decision-making (James 1:5-8, Proverbs 9:10).

These characteristics are not exhaustive, but they provide a good starting point for understanding the New Testament church and its values.