When did 911 start in new york

The New York City Police Department (NYPD) Emergency Services Unit (ESU) was established in 1973, and it was responsible for responding to emergency calls, including fires, medical emergencies, and other crises.

However, the modern 911 system as we know it today, with a dedicated emergency number and a centralized dispatch system, was not implemented in New York City until 1983.

Prior to 1983, emergency calls in New York City were handled by the NYPD's Communications Division, which used a system of switchboards and operators to dispatch police, fire, and ambulance units. This system was often overwhelmed, and response times were slow.

In the early 1980s, the City of New York began planning for a new emergency communications system, which would include a dedicated 911 number and a centralized dispatch center. The system was designed to improve response times, reduce congestion on the city's emergency phone lines, and provide better coordination between emergency responders.

The new 911 system was launched on December 30, 1983, with a ceremony at City Hall. The system was initially operated by the NYPD, but in 1995, the City of New York created the New York City Emergency Management Department (NYC EM), which took over responsibility for the 911 system.

Today, the 911 system in New York City is operated by the NYC EM, which is responsible for answering and dispatching emergency calls, as well as providing emergency management services to the city. The system has undergone several upgrades and expansions over the years, including the addition of text-to-911 capabilities and the implementation of a new emergency medical dispatch system.