What are the elements of news
The elements of news are the essential components that make up a news story. They are the building blocks of a news report, and they help to convey the who, what, where, when, why, and how of a news story. The five traditional elements of news are:
- Who: The people involved in the story, including the main characters, victims, perpetrators, and witnesses.
- What: The event or situation being reported, including the facts and details of what happened.
- Where: The location where the event or situation took place, including the city, state, country, or region.
- When: The time and date of the event or situation, including the exact time, date, and duration.
- Why: The reason or motivation behind the event or situation, including the causes, consequences, and implications.
In addition to these five traditional elements, some news organizations also include the following elements:
- How: The method or process by which the event or situation occurred, including the actions taken and the decisions made.
- What's next: The expected outcome or next steps in the story, including any future developments or consequences.
- Impact: The effect or influence of the event or situation on individuals, communities, or society as a whole.
- Quotes: Direct quotes from people involved in the story, including statements, reactions, and opinions.
- Visuals: Photographs, videos, or other visual elements that help to illustrate the story and convey its significance.
These elements of news help to provide a comprehensive and engaging news report that informs and engages the audience.