Watch out for seasonal cholera meningitis outbreaks amlsn warns

A timely warning!

The African Meningitis Belt Surveillance Network (AMLSN) has issued a warning about seasonal cholera meningitis outbreaks in the region. Here's a breakdown of the alert:

Why the warning?

Cholera and meningitis are two separate diseases, but they often occur together in the same region and season. The African Meningitis Belt, which includes 26 countries in sub-Saharan Africa, is prone to outbreaks of both diseases during the dry season (December to June).

What are the risks?

Cholera is a bacterial infection caused by Vibrio cholerae, which is often spread through contaminated food and water. Meningitis is an infection of the lining around the brain and spinal cord, usually caused by bacteria such as Neisseria meningitidis.

Who is at risk?

The AMLSN warning applies to people living in or traveling to the African Meningitis Belt, particularly those in areas with poor sanitation, inadequate access to clean water, and crowded living conditions.

What can you do to protect yourself?

To reduce your risk of contracting cholera or meningitis:

  1. Get vaccinated: If you're traveling to the African Meningitis Belt, make sure you're vaccinated against meningitis (meningococcal conjugate vaccine) and cholera (oral cholera vaccine).
  2. Practice good hygiene: Wash your hands frequently with soap and water, especially after using the bathroom, before eating, and after handling food.
  3. Avoid contaminated food and water: Only consume food and water from trusted sources, and avoid eating undercooked or raw foods.
  4. Stay informed: Monitor local health updates and follow guidance from local authorities.

What are the symptoms?

If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention immediately:

Remember, prevention is key! Take necessary precautions to protect yourself and others from these seasonal outbreaks.