Ukraine population down 23 percent since 2001 official
According to the State Statistics Service of Ukraine, the population of Ukraine has indeed decreased by approximately 23% since 2001. Here are the numbers:
- 2001: 52.2 million people
- 2020: 41.2 million people
This decline is attributed to a combination of factors, including:
- Low fertility rates: Ukraine has one of the lowest fertility rates in the world, with an average of 1.3 children per woman. This means that the population is not replacing itself naturally.
- Aging population: Ukraine has an aging population, with a high percentage of elderly citizens. This means that the population is shrinking due to a lack of young people to replace the aging population.
- Emigration: Many Ukrainians have left the country in search of better economic opportunities, particularly in countries like Poland, Russia, and the European Union.
- Conflict: The ongoing conflict in eastern Ukraine has also contributed to the decline in population, as many people have been displaced or forced to flee their homes.
It's worth noting that these numbers are based on official statistics, and the actual population decline may be higher due to various factors, such as underreporting or migration that is not officially recorded.