Uk new immigration policy

The UK's new immigration policy, also known as the "Points-Based System" (PBS), was introduced in 2008 and has undergone several changes since then. Here's an overview of the current policy:

Key principles:

  1. Points-Based System: The system awards points to applicants based on their skills, qualifications, language proficiency, and other factors.
  2. Five tiers: The policy has five tiers, each with its own set of requirements and points:
    • Tier 1: Highly Skilled Migrants (e.g., entrepreneurs, investors, and exceptional talent)
    • Tier 2: Skilled Workers (e.g., workers with a job offer in the UK)
    • Tier 3: Low-Skilled Workers (no longer available)
    • Tier 4: Student Visa Holders
    • Tier 5: Temporary Workers (e.g., youth mobility, charity workers, and religious workers)
  3. English language requirement: Applicants must demonstrate a certain level of English language proficiency, usually through a recognized English language test (e.g., IELTS or TOEFL).
  4. Maintenance funds: Applicants must demonstrate that they have sufficient funds to support themselves in the UK.
  5. Health and character requirements: Applicants must undergo a medical examination and provide proof of good character.

Recent changes:

  1. Brexit and the end of free movement: The UK's departure from the European Union (EU) has led to the end of free movement between the UK and EU countries. New immigration rules have been introduced to replace free movement.
  2. New immigration routes: The UK government has introduced new immigration routes, including:
    • Skilled Worker Route: Replaces Tier 2 (General) and allows skilled workers to come to the UK for up to 5 years and 14 days.
    • Health and Care Worker Route: Allows health and care workers to come to the UK for up to 2 years.
    • International Students Route: Allows international students to come to the UK for up to 3 years.
  3. Salary threshold: The salary threshold for Tier 2 (General) has been increased to £30,000 per year.
  4. Phasing out of Tier 1 (Entrepreneur) and Tier 1 (Investor): These routes have been phased out, and new routes have been introduced to replace them.

Future changes:

  1. Post-Brexit immigration system: The UK government is planning to introduce a new immigration system, which will prioritize skilled workers and high-skilled migrants.
  2. Points-based system review: The UK government is reviewing the Points-Based System to ensure it is effective in attracting the right skills and talent to the UK.

It's essential to note that immigration policies can change frequently, and it's always best to check with the UK government's official websites or consult with a qualified immigration lawyer for the most up-to-date information.