Types of breaker boxes
A breaker box, also known as a main service panel or electrical panel, is a critical component of an electrical system that distributes power to a building or home. There are several types of breaker boxes, each with its own characteristics and advantages. Here are some common types:
- Main Breaker Box: This is the most common type of breaker box, also known as a main service panel. It is typically located near the electrical meter and serves as the primary distribution point for the electrical power.
- Sub-Panel: A sub-panel is a smaller breaker box that is connected to a main breaker box and provides additional power to a specific area of the building, such as a garage or basement.
- Load Center: A load center is a type of breaker box that is designed to distribute power to a specific load, such as a residential or commercial building.
- Panelboard: A panelboard is a type of breaker box that is designed to distribute power to a specific area of a building, such as a residential or commercial building.
- Molded Case Circuit Breaker (MCCB): An MCCB is a type of breaker box that uses molded case circuit breakers instead of traditional breakers.
- Air-Insulated Switchgear (AIS): AIS is a type of breaker box that uses air as the insulating medium and is designed for high-voltage applications.
- Gas-Insulated Switchgear (GIS): GIS is a type of breaker box that uses sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) gas as the insulating medium and is designed for high-voltage applications.
- Ring Main Unit (RMU): An RMU is a type of breaker box that is designed for high-voltage applications and uses a ring-shaped configuration to distribute power.
- Compact Breaker Box: A compact breaker box is a smaller, more compact version of a traditional breaker box, designed for smaller applications.
- Smart Breaker Box: A smart breaker box is a type of breaker box that is equipped with advanced features such as remote monitoring, automation, and energy management capabilities.
- Outdoor Breaker Box: An outdoor breaker box is designed for outdoor use and is typically used in applications where the breaker box is exposed to the elements.
- Indoor Breaker Box: An indoor breaker box is designed for indoor use and is typically used in applications where the breaker box is located in a building or home.
These are some of the common types of breaker boxes, and the specific type used will depend on the application, voltage, and power requirements.