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Here are some interesting facts and cases related to the United States Supreme Court:

History

• The Supreme Court was established on September 24, 1789, with six justices.
• The Court has had 115 justices throughout its history.
• The Court's first decision was West v. Barnes (1791), which established the principle of judicial review.

Landmark Cases

• Marbury v. Madison (1803): Established the principle of judicial review, giving the Court the power to declare laws unconstitutional.
• Dred Scott v. Sandford (1857): Ruled that slaves were not citizens and had no right to sue in court.
• Brown v. Board of Education (1954): Declared segregation in public schools unconstitutional.
• Roe v. Wade (1973): Legalized abortion in the United States.
• Obergefell v. Hodges (2015): Legalized same-sex marriage nationwide.

Current Issues

• The Court has been criticized for its conservative leanings and perceived lack of diversity.
• The Court has taken on cases related to gerrymandering, voter ID laws, and the separation of powers.
• The Court has also been involved in high-profile cases related to immigration, healthcare, and the environment.

Notable Justices

• John Marshall (1801-1835): Considered one of the most influential justices in history, known for his role in establishing the Court's power and shaping its decisions.
• Thurgood Marshall (1967-1991): The first African American justice, known for his advocacy for civil rights and his dissenting opinions.
• Ruth Bader Ginsburg (1993-2020): A champion of women's rights and a fierce advocate for the Court's role in protecting individual rights.
• Brett Kavanaugh (2018-present): A conservative justice who has been involved in several high-profile cases, including the impeachment of President Trump.

Fun Facts

• The Supreme Court building is one of the most iconic buildings in Washington, D.C.
• The Court's justices are known for their elaborate robes, which are designed to symbolize their role as guardians of the law.
• The Court has a unique tradition of having a "first Monday in October" start to its term, which has been in place since 1914.

I hope you found these facts interesting! Do you have any specific questions about the Supreme Court or its cases?