Tag kenya re run election

The 2007 Kenyan presidential election was a highly contested and controversial election that led to widespread violence and political instability in Kenya. Here's a brief overview of the events surrounding the election:

Background:

The 2007 Kenyan presidential election was held on December 27, 2007, to elect the President of Kenya. The election was contested by two main candidates: Mwai Kibaki, the incumbent President and candidate of the Party of National Unity (PNU), and Raila Odinga, the candidate of the Orange Democratic Movement (ODM).

Election Day:

On election day, Kibaki's PNU party was declared the winner, with Kibaki receiving 4,584,721 votes (46.4% of the total) and Odinga receiving 4,170,702 votes (41.7% of the total). However, Odinga's ODM party disputed the results, claiming that there had been widespread fraud and irregularities.

Post-Election Violence:

The disputed election results sparked widespread violence and political instability in Kenya. Odinga's supporters, who were predominantly from the Luo ethnic group, took to the streets to protest the results, while Kibaki's supporters, who were predominantly from the Kikuyu ethnic group, defended the election results.

The violence was characterized by looting, arson, and killings, with many people being displaced from their homes. The violence was particularly severe in the Rift Valley region, where there were reports of ethnic clashes and human rights abuses.

International Intervention:

The international community, including the African Union, the United States, and the European Union, condemned the violence and called for a peaceful resolution to the crisis. In January 2008, a power-sharing agreement was brokered by former United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan, which led to the formation of a coalition government between Kibaki's PNU and Odinga's ODM.

Re-Run Election:

In February 2008, a re-run election was held to elect a new President of Kenya. The re-run election was won by Kibaki, who received 5,210,880 votes (95.4% of the total), while Odinga received 1,679,411 votes (4.6% of the total).

The re-run election was widely criticized for being flawed and lacking credibility, with many observers questioning the legitimacy of the results. However, the election was seen as a step towards restoring stability and normalcy in Kenya, and it paved the way for the country to hold a new general election in 2013.

Aftermath:

The 2007 Kenyan presidential election and its aftermath had significant consequences for the country. The violence and political instability led to the displacement of hundreds of thousands of people, and the economy suffered significantly.

The election also led to a significant increase in ethnic tensions and political polarization in Kenya, which has continued to affect the country's politics and society to this day. However, the power-sharing agreement and the re-run election helped to restore stability and paved the way for Kenya to hold a new general election in 2013, which was seen as a significant step towards democratic consolidation in the country.