Tag former minister of science and technology

Here are a few former Ministers of Science and Technology from various countries:

1. India:
   • Dr. Kapil Sibal (2009-2012)
   • Dr. Vilasrao Deshmukh (2012-2014)
   • Dr. Harsh Vardhan (2014-2017)
   • Dr. S. Jaishankar (2017-2019)
2. United States:
   • Dr. John H. Gibbons (1993-1998)
   • Dr. Harold Varmus (1999-2000)
   • Dr. Norman Augustine (2001-2009)
   • Dr. John Holdren (2009-2017)
   • Dr. Eric Lander (2021-present)
3. Canada:
   • Dr. David Emerson (2002-2004)
   • Dr. David Jacobson (2004-2006)
   • Dr. Gary Goodyear (2008-2013)
   • Dr. Kirsty Duncan (2015-2019)
4. Australia:
   • Dr. Kim Beazley (1993-1996)
   • Dr. John Faulkner (1996-1998)
   • Dr. Peter McGauran (1998-2001)
   • Dr. Ian Macfarlane (2001-2007)
   • Dr. Kim Carr (2007-2013)
5. United Kingdom:
   • Dr. David Sainsbury (1998-2001)
   • Dr. Lord Sainsbury of Turville (2001-2007)
   • Dr. Ian Pearson (2007-2008)
   • Dr. Paul Drayson (2008-2009)
   • Dr. David Willetts (2010-2014)
   • Dr. Jo Johnson (2014-2019)

Please note that this is not an exhaustive list, and there may be other former Ministers of Science and Technology from these countries or others.