Sf6 circuit breaker diagram
Here is a general diagram of an SF6 (Sulfur Hexafluoride) circuit breaker:
+---------------+
| Busbar |
| (Primary |
| Circuit) |
+---------------+
|
|
v
+---------------+
| Circuit |
| Breaker |
| (SF6) |
+---------------+
|
|
v
+---------------+
| Arc Extinction|
| Chamber |
+---------------+
|
|
v
+---------------+
| Cooling |
| System |
+---------------+
|
|
v
+---------------+
| Operating |
| Mechanism |
+---------------+
|
|
v
+---------------+
| Control |
| Panel |
+---------------+
Here's a brief description of each component:
- Busbar: The primary circuit that carries the electrical current.
- Circuit Breaker (SF6): The SF6-filled chamber that contains the arc extinction mechanism.
- Arc Extinction Chamber: The area where the arc is extinguished when the breaker is operated.
- Cooling System: A system that cools the breaker to prevent overheating.
- Operating Mechanism: The mechanism that operates the breaker, such as a spring-loaded mechanism or a hydraulic system.
- Control Panel: The panel that controls the breaker's operation, including the trip and close functions.
The SF6 circuit breaker works as follows:
- When a fault occurs in the primary circuit, the breaker's operating mechanism is triggered.
- The operating mechanism opens the breaker, creating an arc between the contacts.
- The arc is extinguished in the arc extinction chamber, which is filled with SF6 gas.
- The SF6 gas helps to cool the arc and prevent re-ignition.
- The breaker remains open until the fault is cleared and the primary circuit is restored to a safe condition.
Note that this is a simplified diagram, and actual SF6 circuit breakers may have additional components or variations on this design.