Saudi arabia king salman
King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud is the current King of Saudi Arabia, serving since January 23, 2015. He is the 7th King of Saudi Arabia and the 13th monarch of the House of Saud.
Early Life and Education:
King Salman was born on December 31, 1935, in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. He is the 25th son of King Abdulaziz, the founder of modern Saudi Arabia. King Salman received his early education in Riyadh and later studied at the Princes' School in Riyadh.
Career:
King Salman began his career in the Saudi government in the 1950s, working in various roles, including as the governor of Riyadh Province from 1963 to 2011. He was also the chairman of the Saudi Red Crescent Society and the Saudi Commission for Tourism and National Heritage.
Crown Prince and King:
King Salman was appointed Crown Prince in 2012, following the death of his half-brother, Crown Prince Nayef bin Abdulaziz. He became King after the death of his half-brother, King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz, on January 23, 2015.
Reforms and Policies:
King Salman has implemented several reforms and policies during his reign, including:
- Economic reforms: King Salman has launched several economic reforms, including the Vision 2030 plan, aimed at diversifying the Saudi economy and reducing its dependence on oil exports.
- Social reforms: King Salman has introduced several social reforms, including the lifting of the ban on women driving and the introduction of women's rights to vote and run in municipal elections.
- Foreign policy: King Salman has maintained good relations with other countries, particularly in the Middle East and Asia, and has played a key role in regional and international affairs.
- Military modernization: King Salman has invested heavily in the Saudi military, modernizing its equipment and training its personnel to counter regional threats.
Personal Life:
King Salman is married to Fahda bint Falah bin Sultan, and they have seven sons and several daughters. He is known for his love of horses and has a large stable of Arabian horses.
Challenges:
King Salman has faced several challenges during his reign, including:
- Regional conflicts: Saudi Arabia has been involved in several regional conflicts, including the Yemen Civil War and the conflict in Syria.
- Economic challenges: The Saudi economy has faced challenges due to low oil prices and the COVID-19 pandemic.
- Human rights concerns: Saudi Arabia has faced criticism for its human rights record, including the treatment of women and minority groups.
Overall, King Salman has played a significant role in shaping Saudi Arabia's domestic and foreign policy, and his reforms have aimed to modernize the country and improve its global standing.