Password circuit breaker project pdf

A fascinating project!

A password circuit breaker is a device that can detect and interrupt a circuit when a password is not entered correctly. Here's a PDF guide to help you build one:

Password Circuit Breaker Project PDF

Introduction

In this project, we will build a simple password circuit breaker using an Arduino board, a relay module, and a few other components. The circuit breaker will be triggered when the correct password is not entered within a certain time limit.

Components

Arduino Uno board
Relay module (5V)
10K ohm resistor
1K ohm resistor
220 ohm resistor
1N4007 diode
10uF capacitor
Breadboard
Jumper wires
Power supply (5V)

Circuit Diagram

Here is the circuit diagram:

  +---------------+
  |  Arduino Uno  |
  +---------------+
           |
           |  Digital Pin 2
           v
  +---------------+
  |  Relay Module  |
  +---------------+
           |
           |  Normally Open (NO)
           v
  +---------------+
  |  Load Circuit  |
  +---------------+
           |
           |  Power Supply (5V)
           v
  +---------------+
  |  10K ohm Resistor  |
  +---------------+
           |
           |  1K ohm Resistor
           v
  +---------------+
  |  220 ohm Resistor  |
  +---------------+
           |
           |  1N4007 Diode
           v
  +---------------+
  |  10uF Capacitor  |
  +---------------+

How it Works

The Arduino board is connected to the relay module through digital pin 2.
When the correct password is entered, the Arduino board sends a high signal to the relay module, which triggers the normally open (NO) contact.
The NO contact connects the load circuit to the power supply, allowing the circuit to function normally.
If the incorrect password is entered, the Arduino board sends a low signal to the relay module, which triggers the normally closed (NC) contact.
The NC contact breaks the connection between the load circuit and the power supply, interrupting the circuit.

Code

Here is the Arduino code:

const int relayPin = 2; // Pin 2 for relay module
const int passwordLength = 4; // Length of the password
const char password[] = "1234"; // Correct password

void setup() {
  pinMode(relayPin, OUTPUT);
}

void loop() {
  int i;
  char input[passwordLength];

  // Read input from user
  for (i = 0; i < passwordLength; i++) {
    input[i] = Serial.read();
  }

  // Check if input matches password
  if (strcmp(input, password) == 0) {
    // Send high signal to relay module
    digitalWrite(relayPin, HIGH);
    delay(1000); // Wait for 1 second
    digitalWrite(relayPin, LOW);
  } else {
    // Send low signal to relay module
    digitalWrite(relayPin, LOW);
  }
}

Conclusion

In this project, we built a simple password circuit breaker using an Arduino board and a relay module. The circuit breaker is triggered when the correct password is not entered within a certain time limit. This project can be used in various applications, such as securing a door or a room.

Note

This is a basic project, and you may want to add more features, such as:

Increasing the password length
Adding a delay between attempts
Using a more secure encryption method
Adding a reset button

Remember to always follow proper safety precautions when working with electricity.

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Password circuit breaker project pdf