New zealand black population
The Black population in New Zealand is a small but significant minority group. According to the 2018 New Zealand Census, there are approximately 76,000 people of African descent living in New Zealand, which is about 1.6% of the total population.
The majority of Black people in New Zealand are of Pacific Island descent, particularly from Samoa, Tonga, and Fiji. However, there are also significant numbers of people of African descent who have migrated to New Zealand from countries such as South Africa, the United States, and the Caribbean.
Here are some key statistics about the Black population in New Zealand:
- African descent: 76,000 people (1.6% of the total population)
- 44,000 people of Pacific Island descent (0.9% of the total population)
- 22,000 people of African descent (0.5% of the total population)
- 10,000 people of Caribbean descent (0.2% of the total population)
- Ethnic groups: The largest ethnic groups within the Black population in New Zealand are:
- Samoan: 24,000 people
- Tongan: 14,000 people
- Fijian: 6,000 people
- South African: 4,000 people
- American: 3,000 people
- Age distribution: The Black population in New Zealand is relatively young, with 44% of people under the age of 25.
- Education: The Black population in New Zealand has a higher level of education than the general population. 64% of people of African descent have a bachelor's degree or higher, compared to 44% of the general population.
- Employment: The Black population in New Zealand has a higher unemployment rate than the general population. 7.4% of people of African descent are unemployed, compared to 4.5% of the general population.
- Health: The Black population in New Zealand has a higher rate of chronic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and obesity than the general population.
- Cultural identity: Many Black people in New Zealand identify strongly with their cultural heritage and community. 71% of people of African descent identify as Christian, while 15% identify as Muslim.
Overall, the Black population in New Zealand is a diverse and vibrant group that contributes to the country's cultural and economic fabric. However, they also face unique challenges and barriers that need to be addressed to ensure their full participation and inclusion in society.