New uk points based immigration system

The new UK points-based immigration system, also known as the "Skilled Worker" route, was introduced on December 1, 2020, as part of the UK's post-Brexit immigration reforms. Here are the key features and requirements:

Key features:

  1. Points-based system: The system awards points to applicants based on their skills, qualifications, language proficiency, and salary.
  2. Three tiers: The system has three tiers, each with different requirements and points thresholds:
    • Tier 1: Exceptional Talent (for highly skilled workers with a proven track record of achievement)
    • Tier 2: Skilled Worker (for workers with a job offer in the UK)
    • Tier 5: Youth Mobility Scheme (for young people from certain countries to live and work in the UK for up to two years)
  3. Salary threshold: Applicants must earn at least £25,600 per year, or the going rate for their profession, whichever is higher.
  4. Language proficiency: Applicants must demonstrate English language proficiency at B1 level (CEFR) or above.
  5. Qualifications: Applicants must have a relevant qualification for their profession, such as a degree or equivalent.
  6. Job offer: Applicants must have a job offer in the UK from a licensed sponsor (an employer that has been approved by the UK government).

Points requirements:

  1. Tier 1: Exceptional Talent: 30 points (20 points for qualifications, 10 points for language proficiency)
  2. Tier 2: Skilled Worker: 70 points (50 points for qualifications, 10 points for language proficiency, 10 points for salary)
  3. Tier 5: Youth Mobility Scheme: 30 points (20 points for qualifications, 10 points for language proficiency)

Application process:

  1. Apply online: Applicants must submit their application online through the UK Visa and Immigration (UKVI) website.
  2. Pay the application fee: Applicants must pay the application fee, which is currently £610 for Tier 2 and Tier 5 applications.
  3. Wait for a decision: The UKVI will review the application and make a decision. If approved, the applicant will receive a Certificate of Sponsorship and a visa.
  4. Biometric residence permit: Successful applicants will need to collect a biometric residence permit (BRP) card, which serves as proof of their immigration status in the UK.

Key changes:

  1. End of free movement: The new system replaces the previous free movement regime, which allowed EU citizens to live and work in the UK without a visa.
  2. New immigration routes: The system introduces new routes for workers, students, and other categories of migrants.
  3. Increased scrutiny: The system places greater emphasis on ensuring that migrants have the necessary skills, qualifications, and language proficiency to contribute to the UK economy.

It's essential to note that the new system is subject to change, and applicants should always check the UKVI website for the most up-to-date information and guidance.