New pension law
You're referring to the new pension law in the United States, also known as the Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement (SECURE) Act, which was signed into law on December 20, 2019. Here are some key changes and updates:
Key Provisions:
- Increased Retirement Plan Portability: The law makes it easier for workers to take their retirement savings with them when they change jobs, reducing the risk of losing benefits.
- Delayed Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs): The law delays RMDs from traditional IRAs and 401(k) plans until age 72, up from age 70 1/2.
- Annuities in Retirement Plans: The law allows retirement plans to offer annuity contracts, providing a guaranteed income stream in retirement.
- Multiple Employer Plans (MEPs): The law makes it easier for small businesses and startups to join together to create MEPs, which can offer more affordable and comprehensive retirement plans.
- Increased Catch-Up Contributions: The law increases catch-up contributions for individuals aged 50 and older, allowing them to contribute more to their retirement accounts.
- Expansion of Automatic Enrollment: The law encourages automatic enrollment in retirement plans by providing incentives for employers to adopt automatic enrollment.
- Simplification of Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs): The law simplifies the RMD calculation process, making it easier for retirees to manage their retirement income.
Impact on Individuals:
- More Flexibility in Retirement Planning: The law provides more flexibility in retirement planning, allowing individuals to delay taking RMDs and potentially reduce their tax liability.
- Increased Retirement Savings: The law encourages individuals to save more for retirement by increasing catch-up contributions and simplifying the RMD process.
- Improved Retirement Income Security: The law provides more guaranteed income options in retirement, such as annuities, to help individuals maintain their standard of living in retirement.
Impact on Employers:
- Increased Retirement Plan Options: The law provides more options for employers to offer retirement plans, including MEPs and annuity contracts.
- Simplified Compliance: The law simplifies the compliance process for employers, reducing administrative burdens and costs.
- Increased Employee Participation: The law encourages employers to adopt automatic enrollment, which can increase employee participation and retirement savings rates.
Overall, the SECURE Act aims to improve retirement security for Americans by increasing retirement savings, providing more flexibility in retirement planning, and simplifying the retirement income process.