New penalty rules

You're referring to the new penalty rules in football (soccer)! As of the 2021-22 season, the International Football Association Board (IFAB) introduced several changes to the penalty kick rules. Here are the key updates:

  1. Retake of penalty kick if goalkeeper moves off the goal line: If the goalkeeper moves off the goal line before the penalty kick is taken, the referee can order a retake. This is to prevent goalkeepers from gaining an unfair advantage by anticipating the direction of the kick.
  2. Goalkeeper's position: The goalkeeper must remain on the goal line, facing the kicker, until the ball has been kicked. If they move off the line before the kick, it's considered a foul and a retake is awarded.
  3. Kicker's run-up: The kicker is no longer required to take a run-up before taking the penalty kick. This change aims to reduce the risk of injury and allow players to take the kick more quickly.
  4. Goalkeeper's hands: The goalkeeper is no longer allowed to touch the ball with their hands until it has been kicked. If they do, it's considered a foul and a retake is awarded.
  5. Penalty kick procedure: The referee will now give a clear instruction to the kicker before the penalty kick is taken, stating whether the kick is to be taken quickly or slowly. This aims to reduce confusion and ensure a smoother process.

These changes aim to improve the fairness and safety of penalty kicks, while also enhancing the overall flow of the game.