New partnership for african development
The New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD) is a strategic framework adopted by the African Union (AU) in 2001 to promote economic development and integration in Africa. NEPAD is a comprehensive and integrated approach to development that aims to address the root causes of poverty, inequality, and underdevelopment in Africa.
The main objectives of NEPAD are:
- To promote economic growth and development through the implementation of the African Union's Agenda 2063, which sets out a vision for Africa's development over the next 50 years.
- To reduce poverty and inequality through the implementation of the African Union's Poverty Reduction Strategy (PRSP) and the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs).
- To promote regional integration and cooperation through the establishment of regional economic communities (RECs) and the implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).
- To promote good governance and democracy through the implementation of the African Union's Democracy and Electoral Assistance Programme (DEAP).
- To promote peace and security through the implementation of the African Union's Peace and Security Council (PSC) and the African Standby Force (ASF).
NEPAD is implemented through a number of initiatives and programs, including:
- The African Union's Agenda 2063, which sets out a vision for Africa's development over the next 50 years.
- The African Union's Poverty Reduction Strategy (PRSP), which sets out a framework for reducing poverty and inequality in Africa.
- The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), which were adopted by the United Nations in 2000 and aim to reduce poverty and improve living standards in developing countries.
- The African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), which aims to create a single market for goods and services across Africa.
- The African Union's Democracy and Electoral Assistance Programme (DEAP), which aims to promote good governance and democracy in Africa.
- The African Standby Force (ASF), which aims to promote peace and security in Africa.
NEPAD is implemented through a number of institutions and agencies, including:
- The African Union Commission (AUC), which is the secretariat of the African Union and is responsible for implementing the AU's policies and programs.
- The New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD) Agency, which is responsible for implementing NEPAD's programs and initiatives.
- The African Development Bank (AfDB), which is a regional development bank that provides financing and technical assistance to African countries.
- The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), which provides technical assistance and support to African countries in their development efforts.
- The World Bank, which provides financing and technical assistance to African countries in their development efforts.
Overall, NEPAD is a comprehensive and integrated approach to development that aims to promote economic growth, reduce poverty and inequality, and promote peace and security in Africa.