New apostolic movement

The New Apostolic Movement (NAM) is a Christian movement that emerged in the 1990s, characterized by a renewed emphasis on the office of apostle and the restoration of apostolic leadership in the church. The movement is often associated with the teachings of C. Peter Wagner, a prominent Pentecostal theologian and church leader.

Key characteristics of the New Apostolic Movement:

  1. Restoration of apostolic leadership: The movement emphasizes the importance of apostles as leaders in the church, arguing that the office of apostle was neglected or abandoned in the early centuries of Christianity.
  2. Apostolic succession: NAM proponents believe that the office of apostle is passed down through a line of succession, with each new apostle receiving a spiritual commission from a previous apostle.
  3. Fivefold ministry: The movement recognizes five key ministries in the church: apostle, prophet, evangelist, pastor, and teacher (Ephesians 4:11). Apostles are seen as the primary leaders of the church.
  4. Charismatic and Pentecostal influences: NAM is deeply rooted in the charismatic and Pentecostal traditions, emphasizing the importance of spiritual gifts, miracles, and the Holy Spirit's presence in the church.
  5. Global expansion: The movement has spread rapidly across the globe, with apostles and churches established in many countries.

Notable figures associated with the New Apostolic Movement:

  1. C. Peter Wagner: A prominent Pentecostal theologian and church leader, Wagner is often credited with coining the term "New Apostolic Movement."
  2. Bill Hamon: A Pentecostal pastor and author, Hamon is a prominent figure in the NAM and has written extensively on the topic of apostolic leadership.
  3. Frank Peretti: A Christian author and speaker, Peretti has written several books on the topic of spiritual warfare and the role of apostles in the church.

Criticisms and controversies surrounding the New Apostolic Movement:

  1. Lack of biblical support: Some critics argue that the movement's emphasis on apostolic succession and the fivefold ministry is not supported by Scripture.
  2. Unbiblical claims of authority: Some apostles in the NAM have been accused of making unbiblical claims of authority, such as claiming to have direct access to God or to be able to perform miracles.
  3. Confusion with other Christian movements: The NAM has been criticized for blurring the lines between itself and other Christian movements, such as the Charismatic Movement or the Third Wave Movement.

In conclusion, the New Apostolic Movement is a Christian movement that emphasizes the importance of apostolic leadership and the restoration of the office of apostle in the church. While it has gained significant popularity and has been influential in many parts of the world, it has also faced criticism and controversy due to its unorthodox teachings and practices.