Move wordpress to new server
A common task! Moving a WordPress site to a new server can be a bit involved, but I'll guide you through the process. Please note that this is a general outline, and you may need to adapt it to your specific situation.
Before you start:
- Backup your site: Make sure to backup your WordPress site, including the database, files, and plugins. You can use plugins like UpdraftPlus or Duplicator to create a backup.
- Check your hosting provider: Verify that your new server meets the minimum requirements for running WordPress (e.g., PHP version, MySQL version, and disk space).
- Update your DNS: Update your domain's DNS settings to point to the new server's IP address.
Step 1: Prepare the new server
- Install a web server: Install a web server software like Apache or Nginx on the new server.
- Install PHP: Install PHP and ensure it's configured correctly for your WordPress site.
- Install MySQL: Install MySQL or a compatible database management system (e.g., MariaDB).
- Create a database: Create a new database for your WordPress site on the new server.
Step 2: Transfer files
- Use FTP or SFTP: Use an FTP or SFTP client (e.g., FileZilla) to transfer your WordPress files from the old server to the new server.
- Upload files: Upload all files, including the WordPress core files, themes, plugins, and uploads, to the new server.
- Update file permissions: Update file permissions to match the old server's settings.
Step 3: Transfer database
- Export the database: Export the database from the old server using phpMyAdmin or a similar tool.
- Import the database: Import the database into the new server's MySQL instance using phpMyAdmin or a similar tool.
Step 4: Update WordPress settings
- Update wp-config.php: Update the
wp-config.php
file to reflect the new server's database settings. - Update site URL: Update the site URL in the WordPress settings to reflect the new server's URL.
Step 5: Update plugins and themes
- Update plugins: Update all plugins to ensure they're compatible with the new server.
- Update themes: Update all themes to ensure they're compatible with the new server.
Step 6: Test the site
- Visit the site: Visit your WordPress site to ensure it's working correctly.
- Test functionality: Test all functionality, including plugins, themes, and widgets.
Additional tips:
- Update your WordPress core: Make sure to update your WordPress core to the latest version.
- Check for compatibility issues: Check for compatibility issues with plugins and themes.
- Monitor your site: Monitor your site's performance and fix any issues that arise.
By following these steps, you should be able to successfully move your WordPress site to a new server.