Latest news about mercury planet
Here are some of the latest news and updates about the planet Mercury:
NASA's MESSENGER Mission
- In 2015, NASA's MESSENGER spacecraft completed its four-year mission to study Mercury's geology, magnetosphere, and exosphere. The spacecraft was intentionally crashed into Mercury's surface on April 30, 2015, to prevent it from crashing into the planet's atmosphere and causing damage.
- In 2020, NASA released a new map of Mercury's surface, created using data from MESSENGER's observations. The map shows the planet's surface in unprecedented detail, revealing new features and geological processes.
Mercury's Magnetic Field
- In 2020, scientists discovered that Mercury's magnetic field is much stronger than previously thought. The field is so strong that it's capable of deflecting charged particles from the solar wind, which could have implications for the planet's habitability.
- Researchers used data from MESSENGER to study Mercury's magnetic field and found that it's powered by the planet's core, which is made up of a liquid iron-nickel alloy.
Mercury's Exosphere
- In 2020, scientists detected water vapor in Mercury's exosphere, which is a thin atmosphere that surrounds the planet. The discovery suggests that water may be present on Mercury's surface, which could have implications for the search for life.
- Researchers used data from MESSENGER to study Mercury's exosphere and found that it's composed of oxygen, hydrogen, and helium, as well as water vapor.
Future Missions
- NASA is planning a new mission to Mercury, called the Mercury Probe Plus, which is scheduled to launch in 2025. The spacecraft will study Mercury's magnetic field, exosphere, and geology in unprecedented detail.
- The European Space Agency (ESA) is also planning a mission to Mercury, called the BepiColombo, which is scheduled to launch in 2025. The spacecraft will study Mercury's magnetic field, exosphere, and geology, as well as search for signs of water and life.
Interesting Facts
- Mercury is the smallest planet in our solar system, with a diameter of approximately 4,879 kilometers (3,031 miles).
- Mercury is the closest planet to the sun, with an average distance of about 58 million kilometers (36 million miles).
- Mercury has no atmosphere, which means that there is no wind, weather, or sound on the planet.
- Mercury's surface temperature can range from -170°C to 427°C (-274°F to 801°F), making it one of the most extreme environments in the solar system.
I hope you find these updates interesting!