Lassa fever five ways you can protect yourself #
Lassa fever! A viral hemorrhagic fever that's prevalent in West Africa. Here are five ways you can protect yourself:
- Practice good hygiene: Wash your hands frequently with soap and water, especially after using the bathroom, before eating, and after coming into contact with animals or their waste. This will help prevent the spread of the virus through contaminated feces or urine.
- Avoid contact with infected animals: Lassa fever is transmitted to humans through contact with infected rodents, such as the multimammate rat (Mastomys natalensis). Avoid touching or handling rodents, especially if they appear sick or have visible signs of illness. Wear gloves if you need to handle animals for work or other reasons.
- Use personal protective equipment (PPE): If you work in an environment where you may come into contact with infected animals or their waste, wear PPE such as gloves, masks, and protective clothing. This will help prevent the virus from entering your body through cuts or abrasions on your skin.
- Avoid contaminated food and water: Lassa fever can also be spread through contaminated food and water. Avoid eating or drinking anything that may have come into contact with infected rodents or their waste. Make sure to store food and water in sealed containers and avoid consuming raw or undercooked meat.
- Get vaccinated: There is a vaccine available for Lassa fever, and it's recommended for people who work in high-risk areas, such as healthcare workers, laboratory personnel, and animal handlers. The vaccine is not widely available, but it's an important tool for preventing the spread of the virus.
Remember, prevention is key! By following these simple steps, you can reduce your risk of contracting Lassa fever.