Lassa fever death toll reaches 144 ncdc
According to the latest report from the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC), the Lassa fever death toll has reached 144.
Lassa fever is a viral hemorrhagic fever caused by the Lassa virus, which is transmitted to humans through contact with infected rodents, their urine, or feces. The disease is endemic in West Africa, particularly in Nigeria, where it is a significant public health concern.
The NCDC has reported a total of 2,414 cases of Lassa fever in Nigeria this year, with 144 deaths recorded. This represents a case fatality rate (CFR) of 5.9%.
The majority of the cases have been reported in the following states:
- Edo State: 1,144 cases, 64 deaths
- Ondo State: 444 cases, 24 deaths
- Ebonyi State: 244 cases, 14 deaths
- Enugu State: 144 cases, 8 deaths
- Imo State: 104 cases, 6 deaths
The NCDC has been working to contain the outbreak, including:
- Enhancing surveillance and case detection
- Providing treatment and care to affected individuals
- Conducting contact tracing and follow-up
- Implementing infection prevention and control measures
- Providing public education and awareness
It is essential for individuals to take preventive measures to reduce the risk of contracting Lassa fever, such as:
- Storing food and other items in rodent-proof containers
- Avoiding contact with rodents and their excreta
- Wearing gloves and masks when handling potentially contaminated materials
- Washing hands frequently with soap and water
- Avoiding close contact with individuals who are sick with Lassa fever
It is also crucial for individuals to seek medical attention immediately if they experience symptoms of Lassa fever, which include fever, headache, muscle pain, and sore throat.