How should i start news in assembly

Starting with news in Assembly language can be a bit challenging, but with a step-by-step approach, you can get started quickly. Here's a guide to help you begin:

Prerequisites

  1. Familiarity with basic computer concepts, such as memory, CPU, and programming.
  2. A decent understanding of mathematics, particularly algebra and geometry.
  3. A text editor or an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) like NASM (Netwide Assembler) or MASM (Microsoft Macro Assembler).

Step 1: Choose an Assembly Language

There are several Assembly languages, each with its own syntax and usage. For beginners, I recommend starting with:

  1. x86 Assembly (NASM or MASM): This is the most widely used Assembly language, compatible with most modern operating systems (Windows, Linux, macOS).
  2. ARM Assembly (ARM Assembly Language): This is used for embedded systems, mobile devices, and other ARM-based platforms.

Step 2: Set up your Development Environment

  1. Text Editor or IDE: Choose a text editor or IDE that supports Assembly language syntax highlighting and debugging. Some popular options include:
    • NASM (Netwide Assembler): A free, open-source assembler with a simple syntax.
    • MASM (Microsoft Macro Assembler): A commercial assembler with a more complex syntax.
    • Visual Studio Code (VS Code): A popular, open-source code editor with extensions for Assembly language development.
  2. Assemble and Link: Familiarize yourself with the assembler and linker commands. For example, with NASM:
    • nasm -f obj file.asm assembles the file.asm file into an object file.
    • ld file.obj -o file.exe links the object file into an executable file.

Step 3: Learn Basic Assembly Language Concepts

  1. Variables: Understand how to declare and use variables in Assembly language.
  2. Data Types: Familiarize yourself with the different data types, such as integers, floats, and strings.
  3. Operators: Learn the basic operators, such as arithmetic, comparison, and logical operators.
  4. Control Flow: Understand how to use conditional statements (if-else), loops (for, while), and jumps (goto).

Step 4: Start with Simple Programs

  1. Hello World: Write a simple "Hello World" program to get started.
  2. Basic Calculations: Create programs that perform basic arithmetic operations, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
  3. Input/Output: Learn how to read input from the user and print output to the console.

Step 5: Practice and Experiment

  1. Try new things: Experiment with different Assembly language constructs, such as arrays, structures, and functions.
  2. Debugging: Learn how to use debuggers and print statements to troubleshoot your code.
  3. Read documentation: Consult the documentation for your chosen Assembly language and IDE to learn more about its features and syntax.

Additional Resources

  1. Online tutorials: Websites like Codecademy, Coursera, and edX offer Assembly language courses and tutorials.
  2. Books: "Assembly Language Programming" by Steven F. Lott and "The Art of Assembly Language Programming" by Randall Hyde are excellent resources.
  3. Communities: Join online forums, such as Reddit's r/learnprogramming and r/assembly, to connect with other Assembly language enthusiasts and get help with your projects.

Remember, learning Assembly language takes time and practice. Start with simple programs, and gradually move on to more complex projects. Good luck!