Holiness in the new testament
Holiness is a significant theme in the New Testament, particularly in the teachings of Jesus Christ and the apostles. Here are some key aspects of holiness in the New Testament:
- God's Holiness: The New Testament emphasizes God's holiness as a central aspect of His nature. In Isaiah 6:1-5, Isaiah sees God's glory and holiness in the temple, and in Revelation 4:8, the four living creatures and the 24 elders worship God, saying, "Holy, holy, holy, Lord God Almighty, who was and is and is to come!"
- Jesus' Holiness: Jesus is often referred to as the Holy One (John 6:69, Acts 3:14, Hebrews 7:26). His life, teachings, and death demonstrate His holiness, and He is the perfect example of what it means to be holy (1 Peter 2:21-22).
- The Call to Holiness: Jesus calls His followers to be holy, just as God is holy (Matthew 5:48, 1 Peter 1:15-16). This call is not limited to a select few but is extended to all believers (1 Corinthians 1:2, Ephesians 1:4).
- Separation from Sin: Holiness involves separation from sin and the world's corrupting influences (2 Corinthians 6:14-7:1, James 1:27). Believers are called to live a life that is distinct from the world and to avoid sin and its temptations.
- The Holy Spirit's Work: The Holy Spirit is the one who enables believers to live a holy life (Romans 8:13, Galatians 5:16-25). He convicts us of sin, guides us in righteousness, and empowers us to live a life that is pleasing to God.
- The Process of Sanctification: The New Testament teaches that believers are sanctified (set apart) by the Holy Spirit and are being transformed into the image of Christ (2 Corinthians 3:18, 1 Thessalonians 4:3-8). This process is ongoing and requires believers to continually surrender to God and submit to His will.
- The Goal of Holiness: The ultimate goal of holiness is to glorify God and to be conformed to the image of Christ (Romans 8:29, 2 Corinthians 3:18). When believers are fully conformed to Christ, they will be like Him, and they will see God face to face (1 John 3:2).
Some key passages that highlight the theme of holiness in the New Testament include:
- Matthew 5:48 - "Be perfect, therefore, as your heavenly Father is perfect."
- 1 Peter 1:15-16 - "But just as he who called you is holy, so be holy in all you do; for it is written: 'Be holy, because I am holy.'"
- Hebrews 12:14 - "Make every effort to live in peace with all men and to be holy; without holiness no one will see the Lord."
- 1 John 3:3 - "Everyone who has this hope in him purifies himself, just as he is pure."
Overall, the New Testament emphasizes the importance of holiness as a central aspect of the Christian life. Believers are called to live a life that is distinct from the world, to be separated from sin, and to be conformed to the image of Christ.