Environmental sanitation new delhi 2001
A specific topic!
According to the "State of Environment Report, Delhi 2001" published by the Delhi Pollution Control Committee, here are some key statistics and findings related to environmental sanitation in New Delhi in 2001:
Waste Generation:
- The city generated approximately 4,500 metric tons of municipal solid waste per day.
- The waste generation rate was 0.45 kg per capita per day.
Waste Disposal:
- Only about 30% of the waste generated was disposed of through sanitary landfills.
- The remaining 70% was disposed of through open dumping, burning, or other unscientific methods.
Water Supply:
- The city's water supply was approximately 1,200 million liters per day (MLD).
- The water supply coverage was around 70%, with the remaining 30% relying on private sources or tanker services.
Sewerage:
- The city's sewerage network was approximately 3,500 km long.
- Only about 40% of the city's population was connected to the sewerage network, with the remaining 60% relying on septic tanks or other unscientific methods.
Toilets:
- The city had a total of approximately 1.5 million toilets, including public toilets, community toilets, and individual household toilets.
- However, many of these toilets were not functioning properly, and open defecation was a significant problem in many areas.
Health Impacts:
- The poor sanitation conditions in the city were linked to a range of health problems, including diarrhea, cholera, and other waterborne diseases.
- The city's mortality rate was higher than the national average, with a significant proportion of deaths attributed to waterborne diseases.
Challenges:
- The city faced significant challenges in terms of waste management, including a lack of adequate infrastructure, inadequate funding, and inadequate public awareness and participation.
- The city's rapid population growth and urbanization also posed significant challenges for environmental sanitation, with many areas experiencing overcrowding, poor housing conditions, and inadequate access to basic services.
Overall, the environmental sanitation situation in New Delhi in 2001 was characterized by significant challenges and shortcomings, including inadequate waste disposal, poor water supply and sewerage infrastructure, and a lack of access to proper toilets.