Disscus 5w and h in news writing
The 5 Ws and H! A fundamental concept in news writing that helps journalists craft clear, concise, and informative stories. Here's a breakdown of each:
The 5 Ws:
- Who: Identify the people involved in the story, including the main characters, victims, perpetrators, or key witnesses.
- What: Describe the event, action, or situation being reported. This should be a concise and clear summary of what happened.
- When: Provide the date, time, or time frame when the event occurred.
- Where: Specify the location(s) where the event took place.
- Why: Explain the reasons behind the event or action. This can include motivations, causes, or consequences.
The H:
- How: Describe the method or manner in which the event occurred. This can include details about the actions taken, the circumstances surrounding the event, or the impact it had.
By incorporating the 5 Ws and H into your news writing, you'll be able to provide readers with a comprehensive understanding of the story. Here's an example of how this might look in a news article:
Headline: Fire Destroys Local Business
Who: The owner of "Smith's Bakery" and several employees were present when the fire broke out.
What: A fire engulfed the bakery, causing significant damage and destruction.
When: The fire occurred at approximately 2:00 a.m. on Saturday morning.
Where: The fire took place at the bakery's location on Main Street.
Why: The cause of the fire is still under investigation, but officials believe it may have been sparked by an electrical malfunction.
How: The fire department responded quickly to the scene, and firefighters worked to extinguish the blaze. Several people were treated for minor injuries, and the bakery is expected to be closed for several weeks while repairs are made.
By including the 5 Ws and H in your news writing, you'll be able to provide readers with a clear and concise understanding of the story, making it easier for them to stay informed and engaged.