Define structure of news
The structure of a news article typically includes the following elements:
- Headline: A concise and attention-grabbing title that summarizes the main point of the article.
- Lead (or Lede): The opening paragraph of the article that provides a brief summary of the story, including the most important information.
- Body: The main content of the article, which provides more detailed information about the story, including quotes, statistics, and background information.
- Subheadings: Smaller headings that break up the body of the article and provide a brief summary of the main points being discussed.
- Quotes: Direct quotes from individuals involved in the story, which provide additional context and insight.
- Statistics: Numbers and data that support the story and provide additional context.
- Background information: Information that provides context and background on the story, including relevant history, facts, and figures.
- Analysis: The author's interpretation of the story, including analysis and commentary on the implications and significance of the event.
- Conclusion: A summary of the main points and a final thought or call to action.
- Boilerplate: A brief summary of the organization or individual being reported on, including their mission, goals, and relevant information.
In addition to these elements, news articles may also include:
- Photos: Visuals that accompany the article and provide additional context and information.
- Videos: Moving images that provide additional context and information.
- Infographics: Visual representations of data and information that provide additional context and insight.
- Sidebars: Additional information or context that is related to the main story, but not essential to understanding it.
- Related stories: Links to other related stories or articles that provide additional context and information.
The structure of a news article may vary depending on the type of story, the audience, and the medium in which it is being published. However, the elements listed above provide a general framework for understanding the structure of a typical news article.