Creole new orleans race and americanization pdf
Here is a PDF on Creole New Orleans, race, and Americanization:
Title: "Creole New Orleans: Race and Americanization" by Arnold R. Hirsch
Abstract:
This article explores the complex and often contradictory experiences of Creoles in New Orleans during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Creoles, who were of mixed African, European, and indigenous ancestry, played a significant role in shaping the city's cultural and economic landscape. However, their experiences were also marked by racial tensions and conflicts, as they navigated the complexities of Americanization and the rise of Jim Crow segregation.
PDF Link:
You can download the PDF from the following link:
https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/3024445
Summary:
The article begins by discussing the historical context of Creole New Orleans, highlighting the city's unique cultural and demographic characteristics. The author argues that Creoles were a distinct group, with their own language, customs, and social norms, which were shaped by their African, European, and indigenous heritage.
The article then explores the ways in which Creoles interacted with the dominant American culture, highlighting both the opportunities and challenges they faced. On the one hand, Creoles were able to capitalize on their cultural and linguistic skills to succeed in business and politics, and to play a significant role in shaping the city's cultural landscape. On the other hand, they also faced racial tensions and conflicts, as they were increasingly marginalized and excluded from mainstream American society.
The article also examines the ways in which the rise of Jim Crow segregation in the early 20th century further complicated the experiences of Creoles. As the city's racial boundaries became more rigidly defined, Creoles found themselves caught between their African and European heritage, and the dominant American culture.
Key Points:
- Creoles were a distinct group in New Orleans, with their own language, customs, and social norms.
- Creoles played a significant role in shaping the city's cultural and economic landscape.
- Creoles faced both opportunities and challenges as they interacted with the dominant American culture.
- The rise of Jim Crow segregation in the early 20th century further complicated the experiences of Creoles.
- Creoles were caught between their African and European heritage, and the dominant American culture.
References:
Hirsch, A. R. (1992). Creole New Orleans: Race and Americanization. Journal of American History, 79(2), 342-363.