Create a new domain based network using windows server 2016
Here's a step-by-step guide to creating a new domain-based network using Windows Server 2016:
Prerequisites:
- A Windows Server 2016 installation media (ISO or USB drive)
- A computer with a minimum of 2 CPU cores and 4 GB of RAM
- A network interface card (NIC) with a static IP address
- A domain name (e.g., example.local)
Step 1: Install Windows Server 2016
- Insert the Windows Server 2016 installation media and restart the computer.
- Boot from the installation media and follow the installation wizard to install Windows Server 2016.
- Choose the "Custom" installation option and select the disk where you want to install the operating system.
- Follow the installation wizard to complete the installation.
Step 2: Configure the Network Settings
- Open the Network and Sharing Center by clicking on the network icon in the system tray.
- Click on "Change adapter settings" and right-click on the network interface card (NIC) to edit its properties.
- Set the IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, and DNS server addresses as follows:
- IP address: 192.168.1.100 (or any other static IP address you prefer)
- Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
- Default gateway: 192.168.1.1 (or the IP address of your router)
- DNS server addresses: 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4 (or the IP addresses of your DNS servers)
- Click "OK" to save the changes.
Step 3: Promote the Server to a Domain Controller
- Open the Server Manager console by clicking on the Server Manager icon in the system tray.
- Click on "Tools" and select "Active Directory Domain Services" to open the AD DS console.
- Right-click on "Active Directory Domain Services" and select "Promote this server to a domain controller".
- Follow the wizard to promote the server to a domain controller:
- Choose the "Add a new forest" option and enter the domain name (e.g., example.local).
- Set the forest and domain functional levels to "Windows Server 2016".
- Set the DNS server to use the local DNS server (i.e., the server itself).
- Set the database and log file locations.
- Set the administrator password.
- Click "Next" and then "Install" to complete the promotion process.
Step 4: Configure DNS
- Open the DNS Manager console by clicking on the DNS Manager icon in the system tray.
- Right-click on the "Forward Lookup Zones" folder and select "New Zone".
- Create a new zone for the domain (e.g., example.local).
- Set the zone type to "Primary zone" and the replication scope to "All DNS servers in the domain".
- Click "OK" to create the zone.
Step 5: Configure DHCP
- Open the DHCP console by clicking on the DHCP Manager icon in the system tray.
- Right-click on the "DHCP Server" folder and select "New Scope".
- Create a new scope for the domain (e.g., 192.168.1.0/24).
- Set the scope options as follows:
- IP address range: 192.168.1.100-192.168.1.200
- Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
- Default gateway: 192.168.1.1
- DNS server addresses: 192.168.1.100 (the IP address of the domain controller)
- Click "OK" to create the scope.
Step 6: Join Client Computers to the Domain
- On each client computer, open the System Properties window by clicking on the Start button and selecting "System".
- Click on "Change" next to "Computer name" and enter the domain name (e.g., example.local).
- Click "OK" to join the computer to the domain.
- Enter the administrator password to authenticate the join process.
- Click "OK" to complete the join process.
That's it! You now have a new domain-based network using Windows Server 2016.