Classification of news
News can be classified in various ways, depending on the purpose, audience, and context. Here are some common ways to classify news:
- Format:
- Print news: newspapers, magazines, and online news websites.
- Broadcast news: television, radio, and online video news.
- Online news: news websites, blogs, and social media.
- Content:
- Hard news: factual, objective reporting of events, often with a focus on politics, business, and social issues.
- Soft news: human-interest stories, entertainment, and lifestyle news.
- Investigative journalism: in-depth reporting on specific topics or issues.
- Geographic scope:
- Local news: news that affects a specific geographic area, such as a city, town, or region.
- National news: news that affects a country or nation.
- International news: news that affects multiple countries or the global community.
- Topic:
- Politics: news about government, elections, and political issues.
- Business: news about economics, finance, and industry.
- Sports: news about sports events, teams, and athletes.
- Entertainment: news about movies, music, television, and celebrities.
- Health: news about medical research, health issues, and wellness.
- Technology: news about technology, innovation, and gadgets.
- Tone:
- Serious: news that is objective and factual, often with a serious tone.
- Humorous: news that is lighthearted and entertaining, often with a comedic tone.
- Opinion-based: news that presents a personal perspective or opinion.
- Audience:
- General audience: news that is intended for a broad audience, often with a focus on mainstream topics.
- Niche audience: news that is targeted towards a specific group or community, such as a particular industry or interest.
- Style:
- In-depth reporting: news that provides detailed information and analysis on a specific topic.
- Breaking news: news that is reported as it happens, often with a focus on immediacy and urgency.
- Feature news: news that is presented in a more narrative or storytelling style.
- Language:
- English: news that is written or broadcast in the English language.
- Multilingual: news that is presented in multiple languages.
- Format:
- News article: a written piece that reports on a specific news story.
- News broadcast: a television or radio program that presents news in a live or recorded format.
- News podcast: a recorded audio program that presents news in a podcast format.
These are just a few examples of how news can be classified. Different sources and organizations may use different classification systems, depending on their specific needs and goals.