China new year celebration
The Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is one of the most important traditional holidays in China and is celebrated by people of Chinese descent around the world. Here are some of the ways that the Chinese New Year is typically celebrated:
Preparations
- Cleaning the house: It's believed that a clean house will bring good luck and prosperity in the new year.
- Decorating the house: Homes are decorated with traditional Chinese decorations such as couplets, lanterns, and paper cutouts.
- Cooking special foods: Traditional Chinese New Year foods include dumplings, fish, niangao (sticky rice cake), and sweet treats like nian gao (sticky rice cake) and fa gao (prosperity cake).
Celebrations
- Family gatherings: The Chinese New Year is a time for family reunions and gatherings.
- Lion and dragon dances: These traditional dances are performed to bring good luck and fortune.
- Fireworks: Fireworks are a big part of Chinese New Year celebrations, symbolizing the driving away of evil spirits and bringing good luck.
- Red envelopes: Adults give red envelopes filled with money to children and unmarried adults as a symbol of good luck and prosperity.
- Temple fairs: Many cities and towns hold temple fairs, which feature traditional games, food, and performances.
Traditional activities
- Watching the Spring Festival Gala: The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is a popular TV program that features music, dance, and comedy performances.
- Playing traditional games: Games such as mahjong, card games, and board games are popular during the Chinese New Year.
- Visiting temples and shrines: Many people visit temples and shrines to pray for good luck and prosperity.
Food
- Traditional dishes: Dumplings, fish, niangao, and sweet treats like nian gao and fa gao are popular during the Chinese New Year.
- Special foods: Many families have their own special foods that they eat during the Chinese New Year, such as braised pork belly or steamed fish.
Duration
- The Chinese New Year is typically celebrated for 15 days, with the first day being the most important.
- The celebrations end with the Lantern Festival, which marks the final day of the Chinese New Year.
Interesting facts
- The Chinese New Year is also known as the Spring Festival because it marks the beginning of spring.
- The date of the Chinese New Year changes each year because it is based on the lunar calendar.
- The Chinese New Year is celebrated by over 1.5 billion people around the world.
- The Chinese New Year is a time for renewal and new beginnings, and many people take the opportunity to reflect on the past year and set goals for the new year.
Overall, the Chinese New Year is a time for celebration, family, and tradition. It's a time to come together with loved ones, enjoy traditional foods and activities, and welcome the new year with good luck and prosperity.