Causes of swollen breast in new born and remedy

Swollen breasts in newborns, also known as engorgement, is a common condition that occurs when the breasts become overfilled with milk. This can happen due to various reasons. Here are some common causes and remedies:

Causes of Swollen Breasts in Newborns:

  1. Overproduction of milk: Newborns often produce more milk than they need, leading to engorgement.
  2. Poor latching: If the baby has difficulty latching or sucking, milk can accumulate in the breast, causing swelling.
  3. Inadequate drainage: If the baby doesn't drain the breast properly, milk can become trapped, leading to engorgement.
  4. Hormonal changes: Hormonal fluctuations during the first few days after birth can cause breast engorgement.
  5. Maternal factors: Factors such as stress, anxiety, or certain medications can also contribute to breast engorgement.

Remedies for Swollen Breasts in Newborns:

  1. Frequent feeding: Encourage the baby to feed frequently, especially in the first few days after birth, to help drain the breast and reduce engorgement.
  2. Good latching: Ensure proper latching by positioning the baby correctly and helping them latch on to the breast.
  3. Warm compresses: Apply a warm compress to the breast to help soften the milk and make it easier to express.
  4. Expressing milk: Expressing milk by hand or using a breast pump can help relieve engorgement and reduce discomfort.
  5. Massage: Gently massage the breast in a circular motion to help stimulate milk flow and relieve engorgement.
  6. Cold compresses: Apply a cold compress to the breast to help reduce swelling and ease discomfort.
  7. Breast pads: Use breast pads to absorb any milk that leaks from the breast, helping to reduce discomfort and prevent skin irritation.
  8. Pain relief: If the engorgement is causing significant discomfort, consider using pain relief measures such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen (consult with a healthcare provider before using any medication).
  9. Seeking support: Reach out to a lactation consultant or a healthcare provider for guidance and support in managing breast engorgement.

Additional Tips:

Remember, breast engorgement is a common and temporary condition that can be managed with proper care and support. If you're experiencing persistent or severe engorgement, it's essential to seek guidance from a healthcare provider or lactation consultant.