Cause of blood in new born babies eye
A common concern for new parents!
Blood in a newborn baby's eye, also known as "physiological jaundice" or "physiological bleeding," is a common and usually harmless condition. Here are some possible causes:
- Vascular fragility: Newborn babies have fragile blood vessels, which can cause bleeding in the eyes, especially during the first few days after birth.
- Eye development: The eyes of a newborn baby are still developing, and the blood vessels in the eyes may not be fully formed or mature. This can lead to bleeding or bruising.
- Birth trauma: During delivery, the baby's eyes may be subjected to pressure or trauma, which can cause bleeding or bruising.
- Maternal factors: In some cases, maternal factors such as high blood pressure, diabetes, or preeclampsia may contribute to the development of blood in the newborn's eyes.
- Premature birth: Babies born prematurely may be more prone to bleeding in the eyes due to their immature blood vessels.
In most cases, blood in a newborn baby's eye is not a cause for concern and will resolve on its own within a few days to a week. However, if you notice any of the following, it's essential to consult with your pediatrician:
- Increasing or severe bleeding
- Discharge or pus in the eye
- Redness or swelling around the eye
- Fever or irritability
- Difficulty opening or closing the eye
- Vision changes or loss of vision
Your pediatrician may perform a thorough examination, including a physical examination and possibly an eye exam, to determine the cause of the bleeding and rule out any underlying conditions that may require treatment. In most cases, treatment is not necessary, and the bleeding will resolve on its own.