Catalonia news update
Here's a recent news update on Catalonia:
Latest Developments:
- Spanish Supreme Court sentences nine Catalan separatist leaders to prison: On October 14, 2020, the Spanish Supreme Court sentenced nine Catalan separatist leaders to prison for their roles in the 2017 independence referendum and subsequent declaration of independence. The sentences ranged from 9 to 13 years in prison.
- Catalan government announces plans to hold new independence referendum: On October 21, 2020, the Catalan government announced plans to hold a new independence referendum, despite opposition from the Spanish government. The referendum is expected to take place in 2021.
- Spanish government rejects Catalan independence referendum: On November 2, 2020, the Spanish government rejected the Catalan government's plans to hold a new independence referendum, citing the constitution and the country's unity.
- Catalan president demands international mediation: On November 10, 2020, Catalan President Quim Torra demanded international mediation to resolve the conflict between Catalonia and Spain, citing the failure of dialogue between the two sides.
Background:
The Catalan independence movement has been ongoing for decades, with the region seeking greater autonomy or independence from Spain. In 2017, the Catalan government held an independence referendum, which was declared illegal by the Spanish government. The referendum resulted in a majority of voters supporting independence, but the Spanish government responded by imposing direct rule on Catalonia and arresting several Catalan leaders.
Current Situation:
The situation in Catalonia remains tense, with both sides refusing to back down. The Catalan government continues to push for independence, while the Spanish government insists on maintaining the country's unity. The conflict has led to widespread protests and demonstrations in both Catalonia and Spain, with some incidents of violence and arrests.
International Reaction:
The international community has been divided on the issue, with some countries supporting Catalonia's right to self-determination and others backing Spain's position. The European Union has called for dialogue and respect for the Spanish constitution, while the United States has expressed support for Spain's unity.
Next Steps:
The situation in Catalonia is likely to remain volatile in the coming months, with both sides refusing to back down. The Catalan government is expected to continue pushing for independence, while the Spanish government will likely continue to resist. The international community will continue to monitor the situation and may intervene if necessary to prevent violence and promote dialogue.