Canada new immigration policy
Canada has a points-based immigration system, which is designed to attract skilled workers who can contribute to the country's economy and society. The system is managed by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) and is based on the following principles:
- Express Entry: The Express Entry system is an online application management system that allows eligible candidates to submit their application for permanent residence. Candidates are ranked based on a points-based system, which takes into account factors such as age, education, language skills, work experience, and adaptability.
- Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs): PNPs allow provinces and territories to nominate candidates for permanent residence. Each province and territory has its own set of criteria and requirements for PNPs.
- Family Sponsorship: Canada's family sponsorship program allows Canadian citizens and permanent residents to sponsor their close relatives, such as spouses, parents, and children, for permanent residence.
- Refugee and Humanitarian Programs: Canada has a number of programs in place to provide protection to refugees and individuals who are in need of humanitarian protection.
New Immigration Policy Changes
In recent years, Canada has made several changes to its immigration policy, including:
- Increased Immigration Targets: In 2019, the Canadian government announced plans to increase immigration targets to 350,000 permanent residents per year by 2024.
- New Express Entry Categories: In 2020, IRCC introduced new Express Entry categories, including the "Express Entry Pool" and the "Express Entry Stream".
- Changes to the Points System: In 2020, IRCC made changes to the points system, including the introduction of a new "Language Ability" factor and the removal of the "Arranged Employment" factor.
- New PNP Categories: In 2020, several provinces and territories introduced new PNP categories, including the "Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program" and the "British Columbia Provincial Nominee Program".
- Changes to the Family Sponsorship Program: In 2020, IRCC made changes to the family sponsorship program, including the introduction of a new "Family Sponsorship Application" process.
Recent Immigration Policy Announcements
In recent months, the Canadian government has made several announcements related to immigration policy, including:
- New Pathways to Permanent Residence: In June 2022, the Canadian government announced the creation of new pathways to permanent residence for temporary workers and international students.
- Changes to the Express Entry System: In July 2022, IRCC announced changes to the Express Entry system, including the introduction of a new "Express Entry Stream" and the removal of the "Arranged Employment" factor.
- New PNP Categories: In August 2022, several provinces and territories announced new PNP categories, including the "Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program" and the "British Columbia Provincial Nominee Program".
Key Immigration Policy Documents
- Immigration and Refugee Protection Act: This is the primary legislation governing immigration and refugee policy in Canada.
- Immigration and Refugee Protection Regulations: These regulations provide further details on the implementation of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act.
- Express Entry Program Guidelines: These guidelines provide detailed information on the Express Entry program, including the points system and the application process.
- Provincial Nominee Program Guidelines: These guidelines provide detailed information on the PNPs, including the criteria and requirements for each program.
Contact Information
If you have any questions or concerns about Canada's immigration policy or would like to apply for permanent residence, you can contact:
- Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC)
- Provincial and territorial immigration authorities
- Immigration lawyers or consultants
Note: The information provided is general in nature and is subject to change. It is recommended that you consult with the relevant authorities or a qualified immigration professional for specific advice on your immigration options.