Can a new born baby get malaria fever

Malaria is typically transmitted through the bite of an infected female Anopheles mosquito, and newborn babies are at a higher risk of contracting malaria due to their immature immune system. However, it is relatively rare for newborn babies to develop malaria fever.

Here's why:

  1. Immature immune system: Newborn babies have an immature immune system, which makes it harder for them to fight off infections, including malaria.
  2. Passive immunity: Newborn babies receive antibodies from their mothers during pregnancy and breastfeeding, which provide some protection against infections, including malaria. However, this protection wears off over time.
  3. Low risk of mosquito bites: Newborn babies are less likely to be bitten by mosquitoes, as they are often indoors and not exposed to outdoor environments where mosquitoes are more prevalent.

That being said, it is not impossible for a newborn baby to develop malaria fever. In rare cases, newborn babies can contract malaria through:

  1. Vertical transmission: Malaria can be transmitted from mother to baby during pregnancy or childbirth, especially if the mother has asymptomatic malaria or is not receiving proper treatment.
  2. Breastfeeding transmission: In rare cases, a baby can contract malaria through breastfeeding if the mother has malaria and is not receiving proper treatment.
  3. Environmental exposure: Newborn babies may be exposed to mosquitoes in areas where malaria is common, especially if they are taken outdoors or live in areas with poor mosquito control measures.

Symptoms of malaria in newborn babies can be similar to those in adults, including:

If you suspect that your newborn baby has malaria, it is essential to consult with a healthcare provider promptly. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent severe complications and improve outcomes.

In areas where malaria is common, healthcare providers may recommend antimalarial prophylaxis for newborn babies, especially if the mother has malaria or is at high risk of contracting the disease.