Blood uner the skin on the back of new born
A common concern for new parents!
The blood under the skin on the back of a newborn, also known as "subcutaneous fat" or "subcutaneous bleeding," is a normal and harmless phenomenon. Here's what you need to know:
Why does it happen?
During pregnancy, the skin of the fetus is thin and delicate. As the baby grows, the skin stretches to accommodate the increasing size of the fetus. However, the skin may not always be able to stretch evenly, leading to areas where the skin is thinner or more fragile.
When the baby is born, the skin may still be fragile and prone to bleeding or bruising, especially in areas where the skin is thinner, such as the back. This bleeding can occur due to:
- Stretching of the skin: As the baby moves through the birth canal, the skin may stretch and tear, leading to bleeding under the surface.
- Vascular fragility: The tiny blood vessels under the skin may be fragile and prone to bleeding, especially in areas where the skin is thinner.
- Hormonal changes: The sudden drop in maternal hormones after birth can cause blood vessels to dilate, leading to increased blood flow and bleeding under the skin.
What does it look like?
The bleeding under the skin on the back of a newborn may appear as:
- Small, dark red or purple spots or patches
- A diffuse, pinkish or reddish discoloration
- A small, raised bump or swelling
Is it a cause for concern?
In most cases, the bleeding under the skin on the back of a newborn is harmless and will resolve on its own within a few days to a week. However, if you notice any of the following, you should consult your pediatrician:
- The bleeding is severe or widespread
- The bleeding is accompanied by other signs of illness, such as fever, lethargy, or difficulty breathing
- The bleeding does not improve or worsen over time
How can you care for your newborn?
To promote healing and reduce the risk of bleeding, follow these tips:
- Keep the area clean and dry
- Gently massage the area with a gentle, fragrance-free lotion or oil
- Avoid rubbing or scrubbing the area, as this can irritate the skin and delay healing
- Monitor the area for signs of infection, such as increased redness, swelling, or pus
Remember, it's always a good idea to consult with your pediatrician if you have any concerns about your newborn's health or well-being.