Bleeding around the umbilicus in new borns
A very common and normal phenomenon in newborns!
Bleeding around the umbilicus, also known as umbilical granuloma or umbilical bleeding, is a common occurrence in newborns. It's usually caused by the natural separation of the umbilical cord from the belly button, which can lead to some bleeding and discharge.
Here are some facts and tips to help you understand and manage this condition:
Why does it happen?
- Umbilical cord separation: The umbilical cord is a vital structure that connects the fetus to the placenta during pregnancy. After birth, the cord is cut, and the stump is left behind. As the stump dries out and falls off, it can cause some bleeding and discharge.
- Infection: In some cases, bacteria can enter the umbilical cord stump, leading to infection and bleeding.
What are the signs and symptoms?
- Bleeding or discharge around the umbilical cord stump
- Redness, swelling, or inflammation around the umbilical area
- A yellowish or greenish discharge (in case of infection)
- A foul odor (in case of infection)
How is it managed?
- Keep the area clean: Gently clean the umbilical area with soap and water to prevent infection.
- Dry the area: Pat the area dry with a clean towel to prevent moisture buildup.
- Apply antibiotic ointment: If the area is red, swollen, or infected, apply a thin layer of antibiotic ointment to help prevent infection.
- Monitor for infection: Watch for signs of infection, such as increased redness, swelling, or discharge. If you notice any of these symptoms, consult your pediatrician.
- Wait it out: In most cases, the bleeding and discharge will resolve on their own within 1-3 weeks as the umbilical cord stump dries out and falls off.
When to seek medical attention
- If you notice increased bleeding or discharge
- If the area becomes red, swollen, or infected
- If you have concerns about the umbilical cord stump or the healing process
- If you have a fever or other symptoms of infection
Remember, it's essential to monitor your newborn's umbilical area closely and seek medical attention if you have any concerns. Your pediatrician can provide guidance and reassurance to help you manage this common and normal phenomenon.