Anointing in the new testament

In the New Testament, anointing refers to the act of applying oil or other substances to the body, often as a symbol of consecration, healing, or empowerment. Here are some examples of anointing in the New Testament:

  1. Jesus' anointing by Mary (Mark 14:3-9, Matthew 26:6-13, John 12:1-8): Mary, the sister of Lazarus, anointed Jesus' feet with expensive perfume and wiped them with her hair. This act was seen as a symbol of Jesus' royalty and preparation for his burial.
  2. Jesus' anointing by the woman at Bethany (Luke 7:36-50): A woman, identified as a sinner, anointed Jesus' feet with perfume and wiped them with her hair. Jesus forgave her sins and praised her faith.
  3. The anointing of the sick (James 5:14-15): The apostle James instructs believers to anoint the sick with oil in the name of the Lord and pray for their healing.
  4. The anointing of kings and priests (Hebrews 1:9, 5:1-4): Jesus is described as being anointed with the oil of gladness, indicating his role as the Messiah and High Priest.
  5. The anointing of the Holy Spirit (Acts 10:44-48, 11:15-17): The Holy Spirit is described as being poured out on believers, symbolizing their anointing for ministry and empowerment.

In the New Testament, anointing is often associated with the following themes:

  1. Consecration: Anointing is seen as a way to set someone apart for a specific purpose or ministry.
  2. Healing: Anointing with oil is often linked to physical and spiritual healing.
  3. Empowerment: Anointing is seen as a way to empower believers for ministry and service.
  4. Royalty: Anointing is sometimes associated with royalty, as seen in Jesus' anointing by Mary and the woman at Bethany.
  5. Spiritual growth: Anointing is seen as a way to promote spiritual growth and maturity in believers.

In modern Christian practice, anointing is often associated with the following practices:

  1. Holy anointing oil: Some churches use a special oil for anointing, often containing ingredients like olive oil, lavender, and other fragrances.
  2. Anointing with oil: Many churches practice anointing with oil as a symbol of consecration, healing, or empowerment.
  3. Laying on of hands: Some churches practice laying on of hands as a form of anointing, often accompanied by prayer and blessing.
  4. Anointing with other substances: Some churches use other substances like water, salt, or herbs for anointing, often with specific spiritual or symbolic meanings.

Overall, anointing in the New Testament is a rich and complex theme that encompasses various aspects of Christian life and practice.