Android new image capture from a camera using file provider

To capture a new image from a camera using a FileProvider in Android, you can follow these steps:

Step 1: Add the FileProvider to your AndroidManifest.xml

Add the following code to your AndroidManifest.xml file:

<provider
    android:name="androidx.core.content.FileProvider"
    android:authorities="your.app.package.name.fileprovider"
    android:exported="false"
    android:grantUriPermissions="true">
    <meta-data
        android:name="android.support.FILE_PROVIDER_PATHS"
        android:resource="@xml/file_paths" />
</provider>

Replace your.app.package.name.fileprovider with the authority you want to use for your FileProvider.

Step 2: Create a file_paths.xml file

Create a new XML file called file_paths.xml in the res/xml directory of your project. This file will define the paths that the FileProvider will use to store the captured images.

For example:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<paths>
    <files-path name="images" path="images/"/>
</paths>

This will create a directory called images in the app's internal storage, and the FileProvider will use this directory to store the captured images.

Step 3: Create a CameraActivity

Create a new Activity that will handle the camera capture:

public class CameraActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private static final int REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE = 1;
    private Uri imageUri;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_camera);

        // Create a FileProvider Uri
        imageUri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(this, "your.app.package.name.fileprovider", new File(getExternalCacheDir(), "image.jpg"));

        // Start the camera intent
        Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
        intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, imageUri);
        startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        if (requestCode == REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
            // Get the captured image Uri
            Uri capturedImageUri = imageUri;

            // Use the captured image Uri to display the image or perform further processing
            //...
        }
    }
}

In this example, we create a FileProvider Uri using the FileProvider.getUriForFile() method, and pass it to the camera intent using the EXTRA_OUTPUT extra. We then start the camera intent and wait for the result in the onActivityResult() method.

Step 4: Grant permissions

In your AndroidManifest.xml file, add the following permissions:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

These permissions are required to use the camera and write files to the external storage.

That's it! With these steps, you should be able to capture a new image from a camera using a FileProvider in Android.

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Android new image capture from a camera using file provider