Android livedata doesn't observe new insert
A common issue!
LiveData
in Android doesn't automatically observe new inserts in a database or a data source. This is because LiveData
is designed to observe changes to a specific data source, not to automatically detect new data.
When you insert new data into a database or data source, LiveData
won't automatically notify its observers. You need to explicitly notify the observers by calling setValue()
or postValue()
on the LiveData
instance.
Here are a few ways to solve this issue:
-
Use a
MediatorLiveData
: You can create aMediatorLiveData
that wraps your originalLiveData
instance. Then, you can use theMediatorLiveData
to observe the new insert and notify the observers.val mediatorLiveData = MediatorLiveData<List<MyData>>() mediatorLiveData.addSource(originalLiveData) { data -> // Observe new inserts here if (data!= null && data.size > originalLiveData.value?.size) { mediatorLiveData.value = data } }
-
Use a
Flowable
orObservable
: If you're using Room or another database library, you can use aFlowable
orObservable
to observe the database changes. Then, you can convert theFlowable
orObservable
to aLiveData
instance.val flowable = myDatabase.myDao().getMyDataFlowable() val liveData = flowable.toLiveData()
-
Use a
ViewModel
: If you're using aViewModel
, you can use theViewModel
to observe the new insert and notify the observers.class MyViewModel(private val myDao: MyDao) : ViewModel() { private val _myData = MutableLiveData<List<MyData>>() val myData: LiveData<List<MyData>> = _myData init { myDao.insertMyData(myData) // Observe new inserts here } }
-
Use a
Room
callback: If you're using Room, you can use a callback to observe the new insert.@Dao interface MyDao { @Insert fun insertMyData(myData: List<MyData>) }
class MyViewModel(private val myDao: MyDao) : ViewModel() {
private val _myData = MutableLiveData<List
init {
myDao.insertMyData(myData) // Observe new inserts here
}
}
Remember to always check the documentation for the specific library or framework you're using to ensure you're using the correct approach.