Air conditioner circuit breaker size
The size of the circuit breaker for an air conditioner (AC) depends on several factors, including:
- Power rating: The AC's power rating, measured in watts (W), is the most important factor in determining the required circuit breaker size. A higher power rating requires a larger circuit breaker.
- Voltage: The voltage of the AC, measured in volts (V), also affects the required circuit breaker size. Higher voltage ACs require larger circuit breakers.
- Current rating: The current rating of the AC, measured in amperes (A), is another important factor. A higher current rating requires a larger circuit breaker.
- Type of AC: The type of AC, such as a window unit, split system, or central air conditioning system, can also affect the required circuit breaker size.
Here are some general guidelines for selecting a circuit breaker size for an air conditioner:
Window units:
- 5,000-7,000 W: 15-20 A circuit breaker
- 7,000-10,000 W: 20-25 A circuit breaker
- 10,000-12,000 W: 25-30 A circuit breaker
Split systems:
- 9,000-12,000 BTU: 15-20 A circuit breaker
- 12,000-18,000 BTU: 20-25 A circuit breaker
- 18,000-24,000 BTU: 25-30 A circuit breaker
Central air conditioning systems:
- 2-3 tons (24,000-36,000 BTU): 30-40 A circuit breaker
- 3-4 tons (36,000-48,000 BTU): 40-50 A circuit breaker
- 4-5 tons (48,000-60,000 BTU): 50-60 A circuit breaker
Important notes:
- Always check the manufacturer's specifications for the recommended circuit breaker size for your specific air conditioner model.
- It's generally recommended to oversize the circuit breaker by 10-20% to account for any potential voltage drops or other factors that may affect the AC's performance.
- If you're unsure about the correct circuit breaker size for your air conditioner, consult a licensed electrician or the manufacturer's customer support team.
Remember to always follow local electrical codes and regulations when selecting and installing a circuit breaker for your air conditioner.