Admission of new partner goodwill method
The Goodwill Method is a common approach used to value the non-controlling interest (NCI) of a new partner in a business combination. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to apply the Goodwill Method:
Step 1: Determine the NCI
Identify the non-controlling interest (NCI) of the new partner, which is the proportion of the target company's equity that the new partner will own after the acquisition.
Step 2: Calculate the NCI's share of the target company's equity
Calculate the NCI's share of the target company's equity by multiplying the NCI by the target company's total equity.
Step 3: Determine the value of the target company's equity
Determine the value of the target company's equity using the acquisition method (e.g., net asset value, discounted cash flows, or a combination of both).
Step 4: Calculate the NCI's share of the target company's equity value
Calculate the NCI's share of the target company's equity value by multiplying the NCI's share of the target company's equity (from Step 2) by the value of the target company's equity (from Step 3).
Step 5: Determine the goodwill
Determine the goodwill by subtracting the NCI's share of the target company's equity value (from Step 4) from the total consideration paid for the acquisition.
Step 6: Allocate the goodwill
Allocate the goodwill to the NCI based on the NCI's share of the target company's equity.
Example:
Suppose a company acquires a 60% stake in a target company for $1 million. The target company's equity is $500,000. The new partner will own 40% of the target company's equity.
Step 1: Determine the NCI
NCI = 40%
Step 2: Calculate the NCI's share of the target company's equity
NCI's share of equity = 40% x $500,000 = $200,000
Step 3: Determine the value of the target company's equity
Value of equity = $500,000
Step 4: Calculate the NCI's share of the target company's equity value
NCI's share of equity value = 40% x $500,000 = $200,000
Step 5: Determine the goodwill
Goodwill = Total consideration - NCI's share of equity value = $1,000,000 - $200,000 = $800,000
Step 6: Allocate the goodwill
Goodwill allocated to NCI = 40% x $800,000 = $320,000
In this example, the goodwill allocated to the new partner is $320,000, which represents 40% of the total goodwill of $800,000.
The Goodwill Method is a simple and widely used approach to value the NCI of a new partner. However, it may not always reflect the true value of the NCI, especially in cases where the target company has significant intangible assets or other complex valuation issues.