5ws and h in news writing
The 5 Ws and H are a set of questions that journalists use to gather information and structure their news stories. The 5 Ws and H stand for:
Who: Who is involved in the story? (e.g. people, organizations, etc.) What: What happened? (e.g. event, incident, etc.) When: When did it happen? (e.g. date, time, etc.) Where: Where did it happen? (e.g. location, etc.) Why: Why did it happen? (e.g. cause, motivation, etc.) How: How did it happen? (e.g. method, process, etc.)
By answering these questions, journalists can create a clear and concise news story that provides readers with the essential information they need to understand the story.
Here's an example of how the 5 Ws and H might be applied to a news story:
Who: A group of local residents, led by John Smith, are protesting the construction of a new highway.
What: The residents are protesting the construction of a new highway that they claim will destroy their neighborhood and displace local businesses.
When: The protest is scheduled to take place on Saturday, March 12th, at 10am.
Where: The protest will take place at the intersection of Main Street and Oak Street.
Why: The residents are protesting because they believe the highway will cause irreparable damage to their community and displace long-time businesses.
How: The residents plan to protest by holding signs, chanting slogans, and blocking traffic at the intersection.
By answering these questions, the journalist can create a clear and concise news story that provides readers with the essential information they need to understand the story.