2018 build news website in php
Here is a basic outline of how to build a news website in PHP:
Step 1: Plan the Website
- Define the scope and purpose of the website
- Determine the target audience and the type of news that will be published
- Plan the layout and design of the website
- Decide on the features and functionality that will be included (e.g. user registration, commenting, search)
Step 2: Set up the Development Environment
- Install a PHP development environment on your computer (e.g. XAMPP, MAMP)
- Create a new project folder and set up the basic file structure (e.g. index.php, styles.css, scripts.js)
- Install a PHP framework (e.g. Laravel, CodeIgniter) if desired
Step 3: Design the Database
- Decide on the database schema (e.g. MySQL, PostgreSQL)
- Create the necessary tables (e.g. articles, categories, authors)
- Define the relationships between tables (e.g. one-to-many, many-to-many)
Step 4: Create the Database
- Use a PHP script to create the database and tables
- Populate the database with sample data (e.g. articles, categories, authors)
Step 5: Build the Front-end
- Create the HTML structure for the website (e.g. header, navigation, content area)
- Add CSS styles to the HTML structure (e.g. styles.css)
- Add JavaScript functionality to the website (e.g. scripts.js)
Step 6: Build the Back-end
- Create PHP scripts to interact with the database (e.g. retrieve articles, add new articles)
- Use PHP to handle user input (e.g. form submissions, search queries)
- Implement security measures to prevent SQL injection and other vulnerabilities
Step 7: Integrate the Front-end and Back-end
- Use PHP to render the HTML structure and populate it with data from the database
- Use JavaScript to enhance the user experience and interact with the back-end
Step 8: Test and Debug
- Test the website thoroughly to ensure it is functioning as expected
- Debug any issues that arise and fix them
Step 9: Deploy the Website
- Upload the website to a live server (e.g. hosting provider, cloud platform)
- Configure the server settings (e.g. PHP version, database settings)
- Test the website again to ensure it is functioning correctly
Here is some sample PHP code to get you started:
<?php
// Connect to the database
$db = mysqli_connect("localhost", "username", "password", "database");
// Check connection
if (!$db) {
die("Connection failed: ". mysqli_connect_error());
}
// Retrieve articles from the database
$query = "SELECT * FROM articles";
$result = mysqli_query($db, $query);
// Display the articles
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
echo "<h2>". $row["title"]. "</h2>";
echo "<p>". $row["content"]. "</p>";
}
// Close the database connection
mysqli_close($db);
?>
This code connects to a MySQL database, retrieves a list of articles, and displays them on the page. Of course, this is just a very basic example, and you will need to add more functionality and features to create a fully functional news website.